Dans Java , pendant que nous traitons date et temps , parfois nous devons comparer les dates . Le comparaison de dates en Java n’est pas la même chose que la comparaison de deux nombres. C'est donc une tâche un peu délicate à réaliser comparer deux dates en Java . Nous n'avons besoin de mettre en œuvre aucune logique pour comparer les dates . Pour rendre cette tâche facile Java fournit compareTo(), avant(), après(), et équivaut à() méthode. Dans cette section, nous allons apprendre comment comparer deux dates en Java .
Il existe quatre classes en Java qui fournissent des méthodes pour comparer deux dates.
- En utilisant comparer aux() Méthode
- En utilisant Date Classe
- En utilisant Calendrier Classe
- En utilisant Date Locale Classe
Utilisation de la méthode Date.compareTo()
Classe de dates Java fournit différentes méthodes liées à l'heure et aux dates. C'est une classe dejava.utilemballer. La classe implémente les interfaces Serialisable, Cloneable et Comparable.
Pour comparer deux dates, la classe fournit comparer aux() méthode . Il compare les dates de commande. Il analyse une date (à comparer) en tant que paramètre. Ça jette NullPointerException si la date de l'argument est nulle.
Syntaxe:
public int compareTo(Date anotherDate)
Il renvoie des valeurs entières :
Souviens-toi: Si vous utilisez la date en Java, n'oubliez pas d'importer java.text.SimpleDateFormat, java.text.ParseException,java.util.Date.
Implémentons la méthode compareTo() et comparons deux dates.
Dans l'exemple suivant, nous avons créé une instance de FormatDateSimple classe qui nous permet de prendre différents formats de date. Après cela, nous avons pris deux variables date1 et date2 de type Date. En utilisant le analyser() méthode de la classe SimpleDateFormat, nous avons analysé les dates à comparer. La méthode renvoie un date analysé à partir de la chaîne. Nous avons passé les variables date1 et date2 de type Date dans le format() méthode. La méthode donne la chaîne date/heure formatée.
est un caractère spécial
Pour comparer les deux dates, nous avons utilisé le comparer aux() méthode. Si les deux dates sont égales, il s'imprime Les deux dates sont égales. Si date1 est supérieure à date2 , ça imprime La date 1 vient après la date 2 . Si date1 est plus petite que date2 , ça imprime La date 1 vient après la date 2 .
CompareDatesExample1.java
import java.util.Date; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.text.ParseException; public class CompareDatesExample1 { public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException { //object of SimpleDateFormat class SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat('yyyy-MM-dd'); //dates to be compare Date date1 = sdf.parse('2020-07-20'); Date date2 = sdf.parse('2020-06-18'); //prints dates System.out.println('Date 1: ' + sdf.format(date1)); System.out.println('Date 2: ' + sdf.format(date2)); //comparing dates if(date1.compareTo(date2) > 0) { System.out.println('Date 1 comes after Date 2'); } else if(date1.compareTo(date2) <0) 1 { system.out.println('date comes before date 2'); } else if(date1.compareto(date2)="=" 0) system.out.println('both dates are equal'); < pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Date 1: 2020-07-20 Date 2: 2020-06-18 Date 1 comes after Date 2 </pre> <h2>Using Date Class</h2> <p>Java date class provides before() , after() , and equals() method to compare two dates.</p> <p> <strong>before():</strong> The method check that the date comes before the specified date or not. It parses a parameter of type Date. It returns <strong>true</strong> if and only if the instant of time represented by this Date object is strictly earlier than the instant represented by when, <strong>false</strong> otherwise.</p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public boolean before(Date when) </pre> <p>It throws <strong>NullPointerException</strong> if when is null.</p> <p> <strong>after():</strong> The method check that the date comes after the specified date or not. It parses a parameter of type Date. It returns <strong>true</strong> if and only if the instant of time represented by this Date object is strictly later than the instant represented by when, <strong>false</strong> otherwise.</p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public boolean after(Date when) </pre> <p>It throws <strong>NullPointerException</strong> if when is null.</p> <p> <strong>equals():</strong> The method checks (compare) the equality of two dates. It overrides the equals() method of the Object class. It returns true if the objects are same, else returns false. Therefore, the Date objects will be equal if and only if the getTime() method returns the same long value for both dates.</p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public boolean equals (Object obj) </pre> <p>Let's use the above-explained method in an example and compare two dates with the help of these methods.</p> <p> <strong>CompareDatesExample2.java</strong> </p> <pre> import java.util.Date; import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; public class CompareDatesExample2 { public static void main(String args[]) throws ParseException { //Creating an object of the SimpleDateFormat class SimpleDateFormat sdfo = new SimpleDateFormat('yyyy-MM-dd'); //dates to be compared Date date1 = sdfo.parse('2019-01-01'); Date date2 = sdfo.parse('2020-01-01'); // Print the dates System.out.println('Date1: ' + sdfo.format(date1)); System.out.println('Date2: ' + sdfo.format(date2)); //Compare the two dates if (date1.after(date2)) { //if date1>date2, prints the following statement System.out.println('Date1 comes after Date2'); } else if (date1.before(date2)) { //if date1<date2, prints the following statement system.out.println('date1 comes before date2'); } else if (date1.equals(date2)) { date1="date2" system.out.println('both dates are equal'); < pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Date1: 2019-01-01 Date2: 2020-01-01 Date1 comes before Date2 </pre> <h2>Using Calendar Class</h2> <p>Like the Java Date class, the <a href="/java-calendar-class"> <strong>Calendar</strong> class</a> also provides before() , after() , and equals() methods . All three methods have the same signature, as we have explained above.</p> <p>Let's use the Calendar class and compare two dates with the help of after(), before(), and equals() method.</p> <p>In the following example, we have used the same method used in the previous example, except the <strong>getInstance()</strong> and <strong>setTime()</strong> methods.</p> <p> <strong>getInstance():</strong> It is a static method of the Calendar. It returns a Calendar using the default time zone and locale.</p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public static Calendar getInstance() </pre> <p> <strong>setTime():</strong> The method sets the calendar time according to the specified date. It parses a parameter of type Date.</p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public final void setTime(Date date) </pre> <p> <strong>CompareDatesExample3.java</strong> </p> <pre> import java.util.Date; import java.util.Calendar; import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; public class CompareDatesExample3 { public static void main(String args[]) throws ParseException { // Create SimpleDateFormat object SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat('yyyy-MM-dd'); //dates to be compare Date date1 = sdf.parse('2020-12-01'); Date date2 = sdf.parse('2020-12-01'); // Prints the dates System.out.println('Date1: ' + sdf.format(date1)); System.out.println('Date2: ' + sdf.format(date2)); //invoking getInstance() method Calendar cal1 = Calendar.getInstance(); Calendar cal2 = Calendar.getInstance(); cal1.setTime(date1); cal2.setTime(date2); //compare two dates if (cal1.after(cal2)) { //if date1>date2 System.out.println('Date1 comes after Date2'); } else if (cal1.before(cal2)) { //if date1<date2 system.out.println('date1 comes before date2'); } else if (cal1.equals(cal2)) { date1="date2" system.out.println('both dates are equal'); < pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Date1: 2020-12-01 Date2: 2020-12-01 Both dates are equal </pre> <h2>Using LocalDate Class</h2> <p>Java provides another <strong>LocalDate</strong> class to compare two LocalDate, LocalTime, and LocalDateTime. It is the member of <span>java.time</span> package. The class provides isBefore(), isAfter(), isEquals(), and compareTo() method to compare dates. These methods works same as the method before(), after(), and equals() of the Date and Calendar class.</p> <p>Let's use the <a href="/java-localdate-class">LocalDate class</a> in an example to compare two dates.</p> <p>In the following example, we have used the following method to compare two dates. All the methods check the dates according to the local-time line.</p> <p> <strong>of():</strong> It is a static method of LocalDate class. It obtains an instance of LocalDate form year, month, and day. It accepts three parameters year, month, and date of type int. It returns a LocalDate with the specified date.</p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public static LocalDate of(int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) </pre> <p>where:</p> <p> <strong>year:</strong> must be between MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR.</p> <p> <strong>month:</strong> must be between 1 (January) to 12 (December).</p> <p> <strong>datOfMonth:</strong> must be between 1 to 31.</p> <p>It throws DateTimeException if the value of any parameter is out of range.</p> <p> <strong>isBefore():</strong> The method checks the date is before the specified date. It parses a date (to compare) as a parameter. It returns true if and only if the date is before the specified date. Its comparison approach is different from <strong>compareTo(ChronoLocalDate).</strong> </p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public boolean isBefore(ChronoLocalDate other) </pre> <p> <strong>isAfter():</strong> The method checks the date is before the specified date. It parses a date (to compare) as a parameter. It returns true if and only if the date is before the specified date. Its comparison approach is different from <strong>compareTo(ChronoLocalDate)</strong> .</p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public boolean isAfter(ChronoLocalDate other) </pre> <p> <strong>isEqual():</strong> The method compares the dates are equal or not. If both dates are equal it returns true, false otherwise. It parses a date (to compare) as a parameter.</p> <p>It returns true if and only if the date is before the specified date. Its comparison approach is different from <strong>compareTo(ChronoLocalDate).</strong> </p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public boolean isEqual(ChronoLocalDate other) </pre> <p> <strong>CompareDatesExample4.java</strong> </p> <pre> import java.time.LocalDate; public class CompareDatesExample4 { public static void main(String[] args) { // Create LocalDate objects with dates LocalDate date1 = LocalDate.of(2020,9,29); LocalDate date2 = LocalDate.of(2020,12,07); // Print the Dates System.out.println('Date1: ' + date1); System.out.println('Date2: ' + date2); //comparing two dates if (date1.isAfter(date2)) { System.out.println('Date1 comes after Date2'); } else if (date1.isBefore(date2)) { System.out.println('Date1 comes before Date2'); } else if (date1.isEqual(date2)) { System.out.println('Both dates are equal'); } } } </pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Date1: 2020-09-29 Date2: 2020-12-07 Date1 comes before Date2 </pre> <hr></date2></pre></date2,></pre></0)>
Utilisation de la classe de dates
La classe de date Java fournit les méthodes before() , after() et equals() pour comparer deux dates.
avant(): La méthode vérifie que la date est antérieure ou non à la date spécifiée. Il analyse un paramètre de type Date. Il revient vrai si et seulement si l'instant représenté par cet objet Date est strictement antérieur à l'instant représenté par when, FAUX sinon.
Syntaxe:
public boolean before(Date when)
Ça jette NullPointerException si quand est nul.
après(): La méthode vérifie que la date est postérieure ou non à la date spécifiée. Il analyse un paramètre de type Date. Il revient vrai si et seulement si l'instant représenté par cet objet Date est strictement postérieur à l'instant représenté par when, FAUX sinon.
Syntaxe:
public boolean after(Date when)
Ça jette NullPointerException si quand est nul.
équivaut à(): La méthode vérifie (compare) l'égalité de deux dates. Il remplace la méthode equals() de la classe Object. Il renvoie vrai si les objets sont identiques, sinon renvoie faux. Par conséquent, les objets Date seront égaux si et seulement si la méthode getTime() renvoie la même valeur longue pour les deux dates.
Syntaxe:
sélénium
public boolean equals (Object obj)
Utilisons la méthode expliquée ci-dessus dans un exemple et comparons deux dates à l'aide de ces méthodes.
CompareDatesExample2.java
import java.util.Date; import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; public class CompareDatesExample2 { public static void main(String args[]) throws ParseException { //Creating an object of the SimpleDateFormat class SimpleDateFormat sdfo = new SimpleDateFormat('yyyy-MM-dd'); //dates to be compared Date date1 = sdfo.parse('2019-01-01'); Date date2 = sdfo.parse('2020-01-01'); // Print the dates System.out.println('Date1: ' + sdfo.format(date1)); System.out.println('Date2: ' + sdfo.format(date2)); //Compare the two dates if (date1.after(date2)) { //if date1>date2, prints the following statement System.out.println('Date1 comes after Date2'); } else if (date1.before(date2)) { //if date1<date2, prints the following statement system.out.println(\'date1 comes before date2\'); } else if (date1.equals(date2)) { date1="date2" system.out.println(\'both dates are equal\'); < pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Date1: 2019-01-01 Date2: 2020-01-01 Date1 comes before Date2 </pre> <h2>Using Calendar Class</h2> <p>Like the Java Date class, the <a href="/java-calendar-class"> <strong>Calendar</strong> class</a> also provides before() , after() , and equals() methods . All three methods have the same signature, as we have explained above.</p> <p>Let's use the Calendar class and compare two dates with the help of after(), before(), and equals() method.</p> <p>In the following example, we have used the same method used in the previous example, except the <strong>getInstance()</strong> and <strong>setTime()</strong> methods.</p> <p> <strong>getInstance():</strong> It is a static method of the Calendar. It returns a Calendar using the default time zone and locale.</p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public static Calendar getInstance() </pre> <p> <strong>setTime():</strong> The method sets the calendar time according to the specified date. It parses a parameter of type Date.</p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public final void setTime(Date date) </pre> <p> <strong>CompareDatesExample3.java</strong> </p> <pre> import java.util.Date; import java.util.Calendar; import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; public class CompareDatesExample3 { public static void main(String args[]) throws ParseException { // Create SimpleDateFormat object SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat('yyyy-MM-dd'); //dates to be compare Date date1 = sdf.parse('2020-12-01'); Date date2 = sdf.parse('2020-12-01'); // Prints the dates System.out.println('Date1: ' + sdf.format(date1)); System.out.println('Date2: ' + sdf.format(date2)); //invoking getInstance() method Calendar cal1 = Calendar.getInstance(); Calendar cal2 = Calendar.getInstance(); cal1.setTime(date1); cal2.setTime(date2); //compare two dates if (cal1.after(cal2)) { //if date1>date2 System.out.println('Date1 comes after Date2'); } else if (cal1.before(cal2)) { //if date1<date2 system.out.println(\'date1 comes before date2\'); } else if (cal1.equals(cal2)) { date1="date2" system.out.println(\'both dates are equal\'); < pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Date1: 2020-12-01 Date2: 2020-12-01 Both dates are equal </pre> <h2>Using LocalDate Class</h2> <p>Java provides another <strong>LocalDate</strong> class to compare two LocalDate, LocalTime, and LocalDateTime. It is the member of <span>java.time</span> package. The class provides isBefore(), isAfter(), isEquals(), and compareTo() method to compare dates. These methods works same as the method before(), after(), and equals() of the Date and Calendar class.</p> <p>Let's use the <a href="/java-localdate-class">LocalDate class</a> in an example to compare two dates.</p> <p>In the following example, we have used the following method to compare two dates. All the methods check the dates according to the local-time line.</p> <p> <strong>of():</strong> It is a static method of LocalDate class. It obtains an instance of LocalDate form year, month, and day. It accepts three parameters year, month, and date of type int. It returns a LocalDate with the specified date.</p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public static LocalDate of(int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) </pre> <p>where:</p> <p> <strong>year:</strong> must be between MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR.</p> <p> <strong>month:</strong> must be between 1 (January) to 12 (December).</p> <p> <strong>datOfMonth:</strong> must be between 1 to 31.</p> <p>It throws DateTimeException if the value of any parameter is out of range.</p> <p> <strong>isBefore():</strong> The method checks the date is before the specified date. It parses a date (to compare) as a parameter. It returns true if and only if the date is before the specified date. Its comparison approach is different from <strong>compareTo(ChronoLocalDate).</strong> </p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public boolean isBefore(ChronoLocalDate other) </pre> <p> <strong>isAfter():</strong> The method checks the date is before the specified date. It parses a date (to compare) as a parameter. It returns true if and only if the date is before the specified date. Its comparison approach is different from <strong>compareTo(ChronoLocalDate)</strong> .</p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public boolean isAfter(ChronoLocalDate other) </pre> <p> <strong>isEqual():</strong> The method compares the dates are equal or not. If both dates are equal it returns true, false otherwise. It parses a date (to compare) as a parameter.</p> <p>It returns true if and only if the date is before the specified date. Its comparison approach is different from <strong>compareTo(ChronoLocalDate).</strong> </p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public boolean isEqual(ChronoLocalDate other) </pre> <p> <strong>CompareDatesExample4.java</strong> </p> <pre> import java.time.LocalDate; public class CompareDatesExample4 { public static void main(String[] args) { // Create LocalDate objects with dates LocalDate date1 = LocalDate.of(2020,9,29); LocalDate date2 = LocalDate.of(2020,12,07); // Print the Dates System.out.println('Date1: ' + date1); System.out.println('Date2: ' + date2); //comparing two dates if (date1.isAfter(date2)) { System.out.println('Date1 comes after Date2'); } else if (date1.isBefore(date2)) { System.out.println('Date1 comes before Date2'); } else if (date1.isEqual(date2)) { System.out.println('Both dates are equal'); } } } </pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Date1: 2020-09-29 Date2: 2020-12-07 Date1 comes before Date2 </pre> <hr></date2></pre></date2,>
Utiliser la classe Calendrier
Comme la classe Java Date, la Calendrier classe fournit également les méthodes before() , after() et equals() . Les trois méthodes ont la même signature, comme nous l'avons expliqué ci-dessus.
Utilisons la classe Calendar et comparons deux dates à l'aide des méthodes after(), before() et equals().
Dans l'exemple suivant, nous avons utilisé la même méthode que celle utilisée dans l'exemple précédent, à l'exception de la getInstance() et régler le temps() méthodes.
getInstance() : C'est une méthode statique du Calendrier. Il renvoie un calendrier utilisant le fuseau horaire et les paramètres régionaux par défaut.
Syntaxe:
public static Calendar getInstance()
régler le temps(): La méthode définit l'heure du calendrier en fonction de la date spécifiée. Il analyse un paramètre de type Date.
Syntaxe:
public final void setTime(Date date)
CompareDatesExample3.java
import java.util.Date; import java.util.Calendar; import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; public class CompareDatesExample3 { public static void main(String args[]) throws ParseException { // Create SimpleDateFormat object SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat('yyyy-MM-dd'); //dates to be compare Date date1 = sdf.parse('2020-12-01'); Date date2 = sdf.parse('2020-12-01'); // Prints the dates System.out.println('Date1: ' + sdf.format(date1)); System.out.println('Date2: ' + sdf.format(date2)); //invoking getInstance() method Calendar cal1 = Calendar.getInstance(); Calendar cal2 = Calendar.getInstance(); cal1.setTime(date1); cal2.setTime(date2); //compare two dates if (cal1.after(cal2)) { //if date1>date2 System.out.println('Date1 comes after Date2'); } else if (cal1.before(cal2)) { //if date1<date2 system.out.println(\'date1 comes before date2\'); } else if (cal1.equals(cal2)) { date1="date2" system.out.println(\'both dates are equal\'); < pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Date1: 2020-12-01 Date2: 2020-12-01 Both dates are equal </pre> <h2>Using LocalDate Class</h2> <p>Java provides another <strong>LocalDate</strong> class to compare two LocalDate, LocalTime, and LocalDateTime. It is the member of <span>java.time</span> package. The class provides isBefore(), isAfter(), isEquals(), and compareTo() method to compare dates. These methods works same as the method before(), after(), and equals() of the Date and Calendar class.</p> <p>Let's use the <a href="/java-localdate-class">LocalDate class</a> in an example to compare two dates.</p> <p>In the following example, we have used the following method to compare two dates. All the methods check the dates according to the local-time line.</p> <p> <strong>of():</strong> It is a static method of LocalDate class. It obtains an instance of LocalDate form year, month, and day. It accepts three parameters year, month, and date of type int. It returns a LocalDate with the specified date.</p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public static LocalDate of(int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) </pre> <p>where:</p> <p> <strong>year:</strong> must be between MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR.</p> <p> <strong>month:</strong> must be between 1 (January) to 12 (December).</p> <p> <strong>datOfMonth:</strong> must be between 1 to 31.</p> <p>It throws DateTimeException if the value of any parameter is out of range.</p> <p> <strong>isBefore():</strong> The method checks the date is before the specified date. It parses a date (to compare) as a parameter. It returns true if and only if the date is before the specified date. Its comparison approach is different from <strong>compareTo(ChronoLocalDate).</strong> </p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public boolean isBefore(ChronoLocalDate other) </pre> <p> <strong>isAfter():</strong> The method checks the date is before the specified date. It parses a date (to compare) as a parameter. It returns true if and only if the date is before the specified date. Its comparison approach is different from <strong>compareTo(ChronoLocalDate)</strong> .</p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public boolean isAfter(ChronoLocalDate other) </pre> <p> <strong>isEqual():</strong> The method compares the dates are equal or not. If both dates are equal it returns true, false otherwise. It parses a date (to compare) as a parameter.</p> <p>It returns true if and only if the date is before the specified date. Its comparison approach is different from <strong>compareTo(ChronoLocalDate).</strong> </p> <p> <strong>Syntax:</strong> </p> <pre> public boolean isEqual(ChronoLocalDate other) </pre> <p> <strong>CompareDatesExample4.java</strong> </p> <pre> import java.time.LocalDate; public class CompareDatesExample4 { public static void main(String[] args) { // Create LocalDate objects with dates LocalDate date1 = LocalDate.of(2020,9,29); LocalDate date2 = LocalDate.of(2020,12,07); // Print the Dates System.out.println('Date1: ' + date1); System.out.println('Date2: ' + date2); //comparing two dates if (date1.isAfter(date2)) { System.out.println('Date1 comes after Date2'); } else if (date1.isBefore(date2)) { System.out.println('Date1 comes before Date2'); } else if (date1.isEqual(date2)) { System.out.println('Both dates are equal'); } } } </pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Date1: 2020-09-29 Date2: 2020-12-07 Date1 comes before Date2 </pre> <hr></date2>
Utilisation de la classe LocalDate
Java fournit un autre Date Locale classe pour comparer deux LocalDate, LocalTime et LocalDateTime. C'est le membre dejava.timeemballer. La classe fournit les méthodes isBefore(), isAfter(), isEquals() et compareTo() pour comparer les dates. Ces méthodes fonctionnent de la même manière que les méthodes before(), after() et equals() de la classe Date et Calendar.
Utilisons le Classe LocalDate dans un exemple pour comparer deux dates.
Dans l'exemple suivant, nous avons utilisé la méthode suivante pour comparer deux dates. Toutes les méthodes vérifient les dates en fonction de l'heure locale.
chaîne en java booléen
de(): C'est une méthode statique de la classe LocalDate. Il obtient une instance de LocalDate sous forme d'année, de mois et de jour. Il accepte trois paramètres année, mois et date de type int. Il renvoie un LocalDate avec la date spécifiée.
Syntaxe:
public static LocalDate of(int year, int month, int dayOfMonth)
où:
année: doit être compris entre MIN_YEAR et MAX_YEAR.
mois: doit être compris entre le 1er (janvier) et le 12 (décembre).
date du mois : doit être compris entre 1 et 31.
Il lève DateTimeException si la valeur d'un paramètre est hors plage.
estAvant() : La méthode vérifie que la date est antérieure à la date spécifiée. Il analyse une date (à comparer) en tant que paramètre. Il renvoie vrai si et seulement si la date est antérieure à la date spécifiée. Son approche de comparaison est différente de comparerÀ(ChronoLocalDate).
Syntaxe:
public boolean isBefore(ChronoLocalDate other)
estAprès() : La méthode vérifie que la date est antérieure à la date spécifiée. Il analyse une date (à comparer) en tant que paramètre. Il renvoie vrai si et seulement si la date est antérieure à la date spécifiée. Son approche de comparaison est différente de comparerÀ(ChronoLocalDate) .
Syntaxe:
public boolean isAfter(ChronoLocalDate other)
est égal(): La méthode compare les dates sont égales ou non. Si les deux dates sont égales, elle renvoie vrai, sinon faux. Il analyse une date (à comparer) en tant que paramètre.
Il renvoie vrai si et seulement si la date est antérieure à la date spécifiée. Son approche de comparaison est différente de comparerÀ(ChronoLocalDate).
Syntaxe:
hauteur de kat timpf
public boolean isEqual(ChronoLocalDate other)
CompareDatesExample4.java
import java.time.LocalDate; public class CompareDatesExample4 { public static void main(String[] args) { // Create LocalDate objects with dates LocalDate date1 = LocalDate.of(2020,9,29); LocalDate date2 = LocalDate.of(2020,12,07); // Print the Dates System.out.println('Date1: ' + date1); System.out.println('Date2: ' + date2); //comparing two dates if (date1.isAfter(date2)) { System.out.println('Date1 comes after Date2'); } else if (date1.isBefore(date2)) { System.out.println('Date1 comes before Date2'); } else if (date1.isEqual(date2)) { System.out.println('Both dates are equal'); } } }
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Date1: 2020-09-29 Date2: 2020-12-07 Date1 comes before Date2
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